September 2007
Name: Rudolf VOLEJNIK
Organisation: CZECH BLIND
UNITED (Czech acronym = SONS)
Country: Czech Republic
e-mail address:
volejnik@braillnet.cz
Telephone number: +420 221 462 469, +420 777 938 217
1.1. Does your country have any form of benefits system/ allowance for
blind or partially sighted people?
Yes
1.2. If yes, is this allowance sufficient or does it need to be
increased ?
Sufficient
2.1. Does your country provide blind and partially sighted people with
any form of assistance for access to public transportation?
Yes
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2.2. If yes, in what form?
Discounts, accessible timetable information,
orientation devices a stations and stops, sound identification of trams and
buses, including info on their destinations, etc.
2.2.1. Facilities allowing a better accessibility of public transport for blind and partially sighted people:
Yes
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2.2.2. Financial aid:
Yes
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2.2.3. If yes, is this assistance available :
At reduced cost.Yes
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Free of charge.
Other (please explain)
Don’t know
2.3. Are there any measures facilitating the mobility of blind of
partially sighted people?
Yes
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2.3.1 If yes, are they:
Financing of guide dogs.Yes
Tactile paving.Yes
Provision of auditory means of communication.Yes
Provision of auditory signals at crosswalks.Yes
Other (see 2.2.)
Don’t know.
2.4. Concerning accessibility / transport in general, what suggestions
for improvement do you have?
Reasonable accessibility requirements should be part of
both EU and national relevant regulations (which is, at least partially, the
case of my country.
3.1. Are private companies under any obligation to recruit a certain
number of disabled people?
Yes
3.2. Are some jobs reserved in priority for:
3.2.1. Disabled people?
No
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3.2.2. Blind or partially sighted people?
No
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3.3. Are there any targeted wage subsidies or bonus for employers who
recruit blind and partially sighted people?
Bonus.
Yes
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Targeted wage
subsidies.
Other (please explain)
Don’t know.
3.4. Does your country have sheltered workshops or any other kind of
structure employing only blind and partially sighted people?
Yes
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3.5. Are there any other incentives in your country to facilitate blind
and partially sighted people’s employment?
Yes / No / Don’t know
3.6. What is the situation with regard to the employment of blind and
partially sighted women:
Under-employment.
Yes
Discrimination in recruitment.
Discrimination in wages.
Don’t know.
3.7. Concerning employment in general, what kind of suggestion for
improvement do you have?
On
the part of blind people = more incentives to work; on the part of employers =
more open approach; on the part of the government = more stress on regulation
employment of severely disabled people, including the blind.
4.1. Does your country have specialized schools for blind of partially
sighted children?
Yes
4.2. Is it possible for blind of partially sighted children to attend
mainstream schools?
Yes
4.2.1. If yes, are there any support services for blind and partially sighted children?
Provision of books in Braille.
Yes
Provision of Braille writing devices.Yes
Provision of adapted electronic devices.Yes
Support by specially trained teachers.Yes
Other (please explain)
Don’t know.
4.3. Can blind or partially sighted students at university benefit from
some form of financial aid to purchase an adapted computer?
Yes
4.4. With regard to education in general, what kind of suggestions for
improvement do you have?
Stop parental brainwashing about panacean benefits of
mainstreaming at primary & secondary education level. As a result of
mainstreaming at all costs, parents learn the hard way that their blind
children are, as a rule, non-competitive at an open labour market.
5.1. Does your country have any rehabilitation centre for blind or
partially sighted people?
Yes
5.2. Concerning rehabilitation centres, what suggestions for improvement
do you have?
Increase the number of centres.
Yes
Improve existing
centres.
Yes
Increase the capacity of the centre.
Yes
Improve the training of staff (auxiliary nursing staff,
special education teacher …)
Yes
Modernise the methods of rehabilitation to
daily life.
Modernise professional training.
Other (please explain)
Don’t know.
5.3. Have you noted any progress in these areas?
No (please explain)
5.3.1. If no, did you notice a decline in the quality of the rehabilitation measures for blind and partially sighted people?
Yes / No / Don’t know
6.1. Does your country have a specialized vocational training centre for
employed or unemployed blind and partially sighted people?
Yes
6.2. Can blind or partially sighted employed or unemployed people attend
mainstream vocational training centres?
Yes
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6.3. If yes, are there any support services for the blind and partially
sighted?
Provision of books in Braille.
Provision of Braille writing devices.
Provision of adapted electronic devices.
Support by specially trained teachers.
Other (please explain)
Don’t know ![]()
6.4. Have these measures been adopted since your country’s accession to
the EU or did they exist before?
Old
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6.5. With regard to vocational training in general, what kind of
suggestions for improvement do you have?
Less traditionalism and exploring new, previously
untested occupations.
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7.1. Is it possible to obtain support for ICTs for blind people of all age categories:
At school.
Yes
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At university.
Yes
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At work.
Yes
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At home.
Yes
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What kind of support ? (Please explain)
Non-mandatory funding from national budget distributed
by local authorities in applicant’s place of permanent residence.
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7.2. Is it possible to obtain support for ICTs for partially sighted people
of all age categories ?
At school.
Yes
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At university.
Yes
At work.
Yes
At home.
Yes
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What kind of support ? (Please explain)
Non-mandatory funding from national budget distributed
by local authorities in applicant’s place of permanent residence.
8.1. How do you evaluate the accessibility of public websites
(E-government; documents, forum, services, interactive pages, etc.)
Very good.
Good.
Medium.
Bad.
Very bad.
8.2. Is your government doing anything to make E-government websites
accessible to blind and partially sighted people?
Yes
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9. Do you think that the EU has had a positive influence on the situation of
blind and partially sighted people in your country ?
Yes
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10. Do you have expectations with regard to:
Employment.
Yes
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Education.
Yes
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Vocational training.
Yes
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Rehabilitation centres.
Transport / mobility.
Yes
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Accessibility of buildings and traffic lanes.
Access to information (accessibility of ICTs)
Yes
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Financial support.
Yes
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Gender equality.
Other (please explain)