September 2008
Name: Audra Jozenaite
Organisation: Lithuanian Association of the Blind and Visually Handicapped
Country: Lithuania
e-mail address:
audra@lass.lt
Telephone number: +3705 2624866
1. - Is it possible for blind and partially sighted children to attend special schools in your country?
Yes
2. Is it possible for blind and partially sighted children to attend
mainstream schools in your country?
Yes
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If
No, please explain:
3. - In case there are both special and mainstream schools do the majority of visually impaired girls attend (Please tick one of the following):
Special schools.
Mainstream schoolsYes
Don’t know
No information or statistics available in my country
Please explain:
4. – Do male and female pupils and students in practice have the
same rights and opportunities to access the education system at all levels?
No
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5. – Do female pupils and students receive in special education
adequate support measures among the following:
- Books in Braille or large print
Yes
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- Recorded texts
Yes
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- Braillers
Yes
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- PCs with speech synthesizers or Braille display
Not always
- Texts in electronic format
sometimes
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- Financial support
Yes
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- Support teachers
Yes
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- Assistants at home
No
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- Other
(explanation)
6. - From your point of view, is this support in special education
equally available to blind and partially sighted boys and girls?
Yes
If no, please explain
7. – Do female pupils and students receive in mainstream education adequate support measures among the following:
- Books in Braille or large print
Yes
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- Recorded textsNo
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- BraillersYes
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- PCs with speech synthesizers or Braille displayNo
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- Texts in electronic formatNo
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- Financial supportYes
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- Support teachersNo
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- Assistants at homeYes
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- Other (explanation)
8. - From your point of view, is this support in mainstream education
equally available to blind and partially sighted boys and girls?
yes
If no, please explain
Generally, support is not enough
9. – From your point of view and experience are the teachers of blind
and partially sighted women and girls qualified enough?
No
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If no, please explain
The teachers working in the two special schools are experienced enough,
though not in all fields (like body language, sexual education) but
generally there is lack of experienced special teachers working in
mainstream schools.
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10. – Do female pupils and students in practice have the same
opportunities to participate in the general education system on an equal
basis with male pupils and students?
Yes
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No information/statistics available in my country
Don’t know
11. – Which qualifications do the majority of blind and partially
sighted women have (Please tick one of the following)?
- Primary school level
- Secondary School level
- Vocational training courses
- University level
- Postgraduate level
- No information available in my country
- Don’t know
- Other (Please explain)
It
is a difficult question to answer. If we take the older women category, the
majority women have only primary education. For the younger generation it is
very different. The greatest majority have secondary school level and every
year more and more young low vision girls strive for the higher education.
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12. – Do blind and partially sighted women access the academic career on an equal basis with blind and partially sighted men?
Yes
- No information available in my country
- Don’t know
If no, please explain.
Our
observation is that though every year more and more young visually impaired
girls enter universities, they less seldom access academic caree then males.
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13. – Is it possible for blind and partially sighted girls to participate
in physical education classes on an equal basis with non disabled girls?
No
- No information available in my country
- Don’t know
14. - Is it possible for blind and partially sighted girls to participate in
physical education classes on an equal basis with their blind and partially
sighted male peers?
No
- No information available in my country
- Don’t know
15. – Are there specific services, centres or courses for sports activities
aimed at a better awareness of the potential and physical skills of visually
impaired women?
Yes
- No information/statistics available in my country
- Don’t know
16. – Are there any courses for visually impaired women aimed at acquiring a
proper posture and adequate body language?
No
- No information/statistics available in my country
- Don’t know
If no, please explain:
The Lithuanian Association of the blind and visually Handicapped had
organized the first course on body language this year, but that was the
first project of this kind.
17. – Do blind and partially sighted women access rehabilitation services
and centres on an equal basis with blind and partially sighted men?
Yes
- No information/statistics available in my country
- Don’t know
If no, please explain:
At the moment in Lithuania rehabilitation services system is being
reorganized, though we believe the new system will not discriminate blind
and partially sighted women
18. – Do blind and partially sighted girls attend specific daily living
courses?
Yes
but only in special schools
- Don’t know
19. – Are there any personal care/look-good/makeup courses?
No
- No information/statistics available in my country
- Don’t know
If yes, please specify
20. – Do young blind and partially sighted women have the opportunity to
attend general and specific sexual education and is it possible for them to
get information and training materials in accessible format?
Yes
- Don’t know
21. – As music education is highly formative for everybody and playing a
musical instrument facilitates integration, do women have the opportunity
the opportunity in your country to access music education either as amateurs
or as professionals?
Yes
- No information/statistics available in my country
- Don’t know
22. – Are there any visually impaired women who teach music
education?
- In special schools
Yes
- In mainstream schools
Yes
If no, please explain.
23. – Are there any blind or partially sighted women who have established
themselves as concert performers?
Yes
- No information/statistics available in my country
- Don’t know
24. – Have there ever been any leadership courses, neuro-linguistic
programming courses or public speaking courses open to or mainly targeted at
blind and partially sighted women?
No
- No information/statistics available in my country
- Don’t know
25. – Are these courses:
- organised regularly
- never organised
Yes
- organized but women did not participate
26. – Who offers these training courses?
- mainstream services
- special services for blind and partially sighted persons?
27. – Are there any special vocational training centres carrying out courses
for blind and partially sighted women?
No
28. – Is it possible for blind and partially sighted women to attend
vocational training courses in mainstream facilities?
Yes
29. – Do those attending vocational training courses receive
texts/notes/handouts in accessible formats?
Yes
30. – Are blind and partially sighted women supported by specialized staff?
- At school
Yes
- At university
No
- At vocational training centres
Yes
- Other (please explain)
31. - Do visually impaired women have access to new technologies and
information on an equal basis:
- with visually impaired men
Yes
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- No information/statistics available in my country
- Don’t know- with non disabled persons
No
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- No information/statistics available in my country
32. – Do blind and partially sighted women get technical aids in order to
access information? :
Yes
- No information/statistics available in my country
- Don’t know
If yes, where is it offered?
- At schoolYes
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- At universityYes
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- At workYes
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- At home
Other (please, specify)
33. – If yes, what kind of support is received? (Please explain)
Braillers, special software, reading book devices, etc.
34. - From your point of view, do blind and partially sighted girls and
women benefit from special support facilities/concessions when travelling to
school or university?
Yes
If yes, what kind of support?
- Financial aid
- Reduced fares on public transport for themYes
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- Reduced fares on public transport for their accompanying personsYes
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-Taxis Free-of-charge
- Permanent personal assistant
- Special transport for disabled people
Other (Please explain)
35. – Do blind and partially sighted women have the same level of mobility
independence as blind and partially sighted men?
- No
No information/statistics available in my country
- Don’t know
If no, please explain:
It is only general observation that partially sighted men have greater level
of mobility
36. - When travelling to school, university or training courses blind and
partially sighted women mainly move (Please tick one of the following):
Accompanied by a family member
- Alone, with a white cane
- With a guide dog
- With a GPS and a white cane
- With a GPS
- Accompanied by paid staff
Accompanied by a volunteer
37. – Do you think that the European Union has had any impact on the status
of blind and partially sighted women in your country?
Yes, a positive impact
Yes, a decisive impact
Please explain your choice
No impact
Please explain
Yes, but a negative impact
Please explain
Don't know
No information available
Other (please explain)
38. – To sum up, do you think that education, vocational training and
rehabilitation in your country are carried out along the lines of the
dictates of the equal opportunities policy?
Yes
- No information/statistics available in my country
- Don’t know
If no, please explain
39. – Do you have any expectations with regard to (Please tick one or more
of the following):
Education
Vocational training
Leadership and Capacity Building courses
Mobility
Access to information
Other (please explain)